‘Vanji’, identified with present-day Karur in Tamil Nadu, was the capital of which dynasty?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
Correct Answer: Option 3 (Chera)
Explanation:
'Vanji' was the capital of the ancient Chera dynasty, currently identified as Karur in Tamil Nadu. During the Sangam period, there were three major dynasties in South India: the Chera, Chola, and Pandya.
Additional Facts:
Chera Empire: Their emblem was the 'bow and arrow' and they ruled mainly over modern Kerala and parts of Tamil Nadu.
Other Capitals: The Cholas' capital was Uraiyur/Puhar, while the Pandyas' capital was Madurai.
Important Rulers: Senguttuvan is considered the most famous ruler of the Chera dynasty.
Possible Questions for the Upcoming Exam:
Which dynasty of the Sangam period had the 'bow and arrow' as its state symbol?
(Answer: Chera)
Ilango Adigal, author of the famous epic poem 'Silappadikaram', belonged to which dynasty?
(Answer: Chera)
What was the first capital of the Chola dynasty?
(Answer: Uraiyur)