Under which of the following Acts of British India did the British government take direct control of the administration of India in its own hands?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. Government of India Act 1858.
The Government of India Act 1858 was a crucial legislative measure that ended the rule of the East India Company and established direct control of India by the British Crown.
This shift aimed to bring about more effective governance and restore order following the Indian Rebellion of 1857.
The Act set the framework for the administration of British India, including the creation of new administrative positions and the centralization of power under the British government.
Purpose: The Act was enacted to address the administrative failures and to restore order in India following the 1857 rebellion. It aimed to overhaul the existing system and bring more direct control of Indian administration under the British Crown.