Under the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023, what is required for digital evidence to be presented in court?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 2 i.e. It must be accompanied by a valid digital signture.
Under the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA), 2023, digital and electronic records are given the same legal standing as traditional paper documents. To ensure the authenticity and integrity of such evidence in court, it must be accompanied by a valid digital signature or an electronic signature. This requirement, along with a specific certificate (under Section 63 of the BSA), acts as a safeguard against tampering. It confirms that the digital record originated from a verified source and remained unaltered throughout the process of submission.