SSC CHSL 2024 PYQ — Question 61

SSC CHSL - 08 July 2024 - Shift 4 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q61

Two triangles ABC and DEF are similar. The smallest side of ABC is equal to 15 units. If the sides of ABC are in the ratio 3 ∶ 4 ∶ 5, and the area of DEF is half of the area of ABC, then what is the largest side of DEF (in units)?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 4 i.e. 25225\over{\sqrt2}.

The ratio of the sides of △ABC is 3 : 4 : 5 = 3x : 4x : 5x, and

The smallest side is 15 unit

So, 3x = 15

⇒ x = 5

So, the sides of △ABC = 3x, 4x, 5x = 15, 20, 25 respectively

We know that,

Area of △DEF/Area of △ABC = (k/1)2

The area of △DEF is half the area of △ABC

⇒ 1/2 = k2

⇒ k = 121\over \sqrt2

The largest side of △ABC is 25 units

So,

The longest side of △DEF = 25k = 25 × 121\over \sqrt2 = 25225\over{\sqrt2} units