Two statements are given followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.
Statements:
Some potatoes are onions.
Some onions are tomatoes.
Conclusions:
I. Some tomatoes are potatoes.
II. No tomato is a potato.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. Either conclusion I or II follows
The least possible Venn Diagram for the given statements is drawn below:
Conclusions:
I. Some tomatoes are potatoes → False ( As some potatoes are Onions)
II. No tomato is a potato → False (As no tomato can be no potato)
Now, only either of the two statements can be true. Hence, either conclusion I or II follows.