SSC CHSL 2019 PYQ — Question 52

SSC CHSL - 5th July 2019 - Shift 1 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q52

Two circles of radii 7 cm and 9 cm intersect at the point A and B. If AB = 10 cm and the distance between the centers of the circles is x cm, then the value of x is?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is option 4 i.e. 2(√6 + √14) cm

Understanding

Application

Perpendicular drawn from the centre to the chord of a circle bisects the chord.

Given:

Radius AX = 7 cm and AY = 9 cm

AB = 10 cm

Then, AO = 10/2 = 5 cm

 

In right angle triangle AXO:

XO2 = AX2 – AO2

XO2 = 72 – 52

XO = √(49-25)

XO = √24

XO = 2√6 cm

In right angle triangle AYO:

YO2 = AY2 – AO2

YO2 = 92 – 52

YO = √(81 - 25)

YO = √56

YO = 2√14 cm

Hence,

XY = XO + OY = 2√6 + 2√14

= 2(√6 + √14) cm