Todarmal was whose revenue minister who carried out a careful survey of crop yields?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
Correct Answer:
Option 3: Akbar
Explanation:
Raja Todar Mal was the Revenue Minister of the Mughal Emperor Akbar and was one of the 'Navaratnas' (Nine Jewels) of his court. He introduced significant reforms in the land revenue system, which came to be known as the 'Todar Mal Settlement' (Todar Mal Bandobast). Under this system, land was surveyed, and taxes were assessed based on its yield. He also implemented the decimal system and introduced uniformity in weights and measures. His policies organized and streamlined the administration while also providing stability to the farmers. This system remained in practice for a long time thereafter.
Additional Facts:
Option 1: Babur was the founder of the Mughal Empire.
Option 2: Humayun's reign was unstable.
Option 3: Correct Answer.
Option 4: Shah Jahan was renowned for his contributions to architecture.
Potential Questions for Upcoming Exams:
Question: Who were the members of Akbar's 'Navaratnas'?
Answer: Todar Mal, Birbal, Tansen, etc.
Question: What is the 'Dahsala' system related to?
Answer: Land Revenue
Question: What was Akbar's reign period?
Answer: 1556–1605
Question: Who was the founder of the Mughal Empire?
Answer: Babur