SSC CGL 2023 PYQ — Question 60

SSC CGL - 21 July 2023 - Shift 3 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q60

Three solid metallic spheres of radii 1 cm, 6 cm and 8 cm, respectively, are melted and recast into a single solid sphere. The radius of the new sphere so formed is:

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Correct answer: A

Explanation

The correct answer is option 1 i.e. 9.0 cm.

the volume of a sphere is:

V = 4/3πr3^3

where r is the radius of the sphere.

The volume of the first sphere (radius r1 = 1 cm):

V1 = 4/3π(1)3^3  = 4/3π cm3^3

The volume of the second sphere (radius r2 = 6 cm):

 V2 = 4/3π(6)3^3  = 288π cm3^3

The volume of the third sphere (radius r3 = 8cm):

  V3 = 4/3π(8)3^3  = 682.67π cm3^3

the sum of the volumes of the three spheres = V1​ + V2 ​+ V3​

= 4/3π + 288π  + 682.67π  = 972π cm3^3

Let the radius of the new sphere be R.

The volume of the new sphere = 4/3πR3^3

The volume of the new sphere  = the sum of the volumes of the three spheres

 4/3πR3^3 =  972π

 R3^3 = 972×3​4\frac{972×3​}{4} = 729

R = 37293\sqrt729 = 9cm