There are five numbers whose average is 72.If the first number is one-fifth of the sum of the other four numbers, then the first number is:
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. 60.
Let the five numbers be:
A, B, C, D, E
Average = 72 → Total sum = 72 × 5 = 360
Also given:
A = (1/5)(B + C + D + E)
But B + C + D + E = 360 - A
A = 1/5 (360−A)
5A = 360 - A
6A = 360
A = 60