The _________ were tributary chiefs of the Gupta dynasty. They established an independent kingdom in western India. Dhruvasena II was the most important ruler of this kingdom.
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Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. Maitrakas.
The Maitraka rulers were tributary chiefs of the Gupta dynasty. They established an independent kingdom in western India, with their capital at Vallabhi (modern-day Gujarat). The Maitrakas initially served as vassals under the Guptas but later gained independence. Dhruvasena II, who ruled from around 510 to 540 AD, was the most prominent and powerful ruler of the Maitraka dynasty. Under his leadership, the kingdom flourished, and he strengthened the region's political and economic influence.