The Uniform Civil Code (UCC) of Uttarakhand officially came into effect on which date?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
Answer: January 27, 2025.
Explanation:
Uttarakhand became the first state in the country to officially implement the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) in the post-independence era. This law came into effect across the entire state on January 27, 2025. Prior to this, President Droupadi Murmu had given her assent to the bill on March 11, 2024. This law provides a uniform legal framework for all citizens regardless of their religion regarding personal matters such as marriage, divorce, inheritance, and live-in relationships.
Additional Points:
Article 44: Article 44 of the Indian Constitution, falling under the Directive Principles of State Policy, directs the implementation of a UCC across the entire country.
Ranjana Desai Committee: The draft of this law was prepared by a committee chaired by Justice Ranjana Prakash Desai.
Key Feature: Scheduled Tribes (STs) have been excluded from the purview of this code.
Potential Exam Questions and Answers:
Question: Which is the first Indian state to implement the UCC?
Answer: Uttarakhand (in the post-independence era).
Question: Who was the Chairperson of the Uttarakhand UCC Drafting Committee?
Answer: Justice Ranjana Prakash Desai.