SSC CHSL 2024 PYQ — Question 74

SSC CHSL - 02 July 2024 - Shift 4 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q74

The triangle has sides 3 cm, 4 cm, and 5 cm. What is the length of the perpendicular from the opposite vertex to the side whose length is 5 cm?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is option 2 i.e. 2.4 cm.

Given that

Lengths of sides = 3 cm, 4 cm, and 5 cm

Formula used

Area of triangle = √s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c),  where s = a+b+c2\frac{a + b + c}{2}

s = 3+4+52\frac{3 + 4 +5}{2} = 6 

Area = √6(3)(2)(1) = √36 = 6

Now area is also equal to = 12\frac{1}{2} × base × height

⇒ 12\frac{1}{2} × 5 × height = 6

Hence, the height = 2.4 cm

Hence, the length of the perpendicular from the opposite vertex to the side whose length is 5 cm is 2.4 cm.