The term 'Dhamma' is the Prakrit word that is associated with which of the following rulers of ancient India?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. Ashoka.
The term 'Dhamma' is the Prakrit word that is associated with Ashoka, the third Mauryan emperor of ancient India. Ashoka's Dhamma was a set of moral and ethical guidelines aimed at promoting social welfare, non-violence, and tolerance among his subjects. After the Kalinga War, which deeply affected him, Ashoka adopted Dhamma as a policy to ensure harmony and peace within his empire. He propagated these principles through edicts inscribed on rocks and pillars, emphasizing compassion, truthfulness, and respect for all living beings.