The sculptures under the Gandhara School of Art were made of stone, terracotta and _________.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. clay.
The sculptures under the Gandhara School of Art were made of stone, terracotta, and clay. This ancient art style flourished between the 1st century BCE and 7th century CE in the northwestern Indian subcontinent, blending Greek, Roman, and Indian influences. Artists used durable materials like stone for detailed carving, while terracotta and clay were used for more flexible, moldable sculptures. Clay allowed artisans to create intricate figures and reliefs that portrayed Buddhist themes, including the life of Buddha. The use of these materials helped Gandhara art achieve its distinct style, combining realism with spiritual symbolism.
Other Options:
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Concrete: A modern material, not used in ancient Gandhara art.
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Ivory: Rarely used; Gandhara sculptures mainly focused on stone, terracotta, and clay.
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Granite: Too hard for the detailed carvings typical of Gandhara art.