The savings of Surbhi are 16% of her expenditure. If her income increases by 35% and the expenditure increases by 38%, then by what percentage do her savings increase/decrease?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. Increase by 16.25%.
Let expenditure = 100
Then savings = 16% of 100 = 16
So, income = 100 + 16 = 116
Now, income increases by 35%:
New income = 116 × 1.35 = 156.6
Expenditure increases by 38%:
New expenditure = 100 × 1.38 = 138
New savings = 156.6 – 138 = 18.6
Change in savings = 18.6 – 16 = 2.6
% change = × 100 = 16.25%