SSC Selection Post 2020 PYQ — Question 55

SSC Selection Post - Graduation Level 2020 - 10 Nov 2020 - Shift 3 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q55

The ratio of the sum, difference, and product of two numbers is 11: 1: 120. What is the sum of their squares?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 4 i.e. 976.

Let numbers = x and y

(x + y) + (x - y) = 11k + k ⇒ x = 6k

(x + y) - (x - y) = 11k - k ⇒ y = 5k

xy = 120k

⇒ (6k)(5k) = 120k

⇒ k = 4

x = 6k = 24, y = 5k = 20

x2 + y2 = 242 + 202 = 576 + 400 = 976