SSC CGL 2020 PYQ — Question 2

SSC CGL Tier II - Quant - 15 Nov 2020 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q2

The radius and height of a right circular cone are in the ratio 3 : 4. If its curved surface area (in cm2) is 240π, then its volume (in cm3) is:

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is option 4 i.e. 768π

Given

Ratio of radius and height of the cone = 3 ∶ 4

Curved surface area = 240 π cm2

We know that

CSA of cone = π r l

where l = √(h2 + r2) 

According to the question

Let radius  and height = 3x and 4x

l = √[(4x)2 + (3x)2] 

= 5x

π r l = 240 π

Putting the values of r and l 

π × 3x × 5x = 240 π

Upon Solving 

x = 4

Radius = 12 cm

Height = 16 cm

Slant height = 20 cm

We know, volume of cone = 1/3 π x r x r x h

Putting the values of r and h

(1/3) × π × 12 x 12 × 16

= 768π