SSC CHSL 2024 PYQ — Question 35

The correct answer is option 4 i.e. a secular state.

The Preamble of the Constitution of India describes India as a secular state. The term "secular" was added to the Preamble in 1976 by the 42nd Amendment. 

Explanation

• The Preamble is the introductory statement of the Constitution of India. It sets out the Constitution's guiding principles and philosophy. 
• The term "secular" means that the government is separate from religion and treats all religions equally. 
• The Preamble's description of India as a secular state reflects the Constitution's commitment to religious neutrality and freedom of religion. 
• The Preamble also guarantees other rights, including: 
  • Justice, social, economic, and political 
  • Liberty of thought, expression, belief, faith, and worship 
  • Equality of status and opportunity 
  • Fraternity, which assures the dignity of the individual and the unity and integrity of the nation