The north-west region of India receives rainfall in winter due to
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. western disturbances.
-
During the winter months, north-western India (including Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan, and western Uttar Pradesh) receives rainfall due to Western Disturbances.
-
Western Disturbances are extratropical storms that originate in the Mediterranean Sea region.
-
These systems travel eastward and enter the Indian subcontinent, especially during the months of November to March.
-
When they reach the Himalayan region, they cause light to moderate rainfall and snowfall in the northern plains and hills.
-
This winter rainfall is vital for Rabi crops like wheat and barley.
-
Unlike the summer monsoon, which affects the entire country, Western Disturbances are specific to north and northwestern India during winter.
Thus, Western Disturbances are responsible for winter rainfall in north-western India.