The National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, now known as Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, was first enacted in the year ____________ .
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is option 2 i.e. 2005.
- The National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA) was first enacted in 2005 with the aim of providing guaranteed employment to rural households.
- The act was later renamed to Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) in 2009, in honor of Mahatma Gandhi's contribution to rural development.
- The law was designed to address rural poverty by offering at least 100 days of wage employment to rural households, especially during lean agricultural seasons.