The Mughal policy of Sulh-i-Kul emphasized:
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
Correct Answer:
Religious tolerance and universal peace
Explanation:
Sulh-i-Kul, which literally translates to "absolute peace" or "universal peace," was a policy introduced by the Mughal Emperor Akbar. It emphasized religious tolerance, harmony, and coexistence among people of various faiths and beliefs. Akbar implemented this doctrine to foster a pluralistic society where governance was not based on religious discrimination, allowing subjects of different religions to live peacefully under the empire.
Key Points:
The concept of Sulh-i-Kul was inspired by Sufi ideals and was central to Akbar's liberal cultural and religious outlook, including the establishment of the Ibadat Khana for interfaith discussions.
Under this policy, the state did not discriminate against any religion, and non-Muslims were treated equally, including the abolition of religious taxes like jizya.
It formed the philosophical foundation of the Mughal administrative and secular approach during Akbar's reign and beyond.
Important Questions and Answers:
Question: Which Mughal emperor is credited with introducing and practicing the policy of Sulh-i-Kul?
Answer: Emperor Akbar.
Question: What does the term Sulh-i-Kul literally translate to in English?
Answer: Absolute peace or universal peace.