The Mongols under Genghis Khan invaded Transoxiana in north-east Iran in ______.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. 1219.
- The Mongols under Genghis Khan invaded Transoxiana in northeast Iran in 1219. This invasion was a part of Genghis Khan's larger campaign to expand the Mongol Empire.
- In 1219, Genghis Khan led his forces into the region, which was then under the rule of the Khwarazmian Empire. The invasion of Transoxiana marked a significant military campaign in the early stages of Mongol expansion into Central Asia and the Middle East.
- It ultimately resulted in the defeat of the Khwarazmian Empire and further solidified Mongol control over vast territories stretching from East Asia to the Middle East.