The length of the shadow of a vertical pole on the ground is 18 m. If the angle of elevation of the sun at that time is θ, such that cosθ = , then what is the height ( inm ) of the pole ?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. 7.5

The length of the shadow of a vertical pole on the ground = 18 m
cosθ = Base/Hypotenus = = BC/AC
BC = 12x , and AC = 13x
Use Pythagoros theorem in triangle ABC :
AC2 = BC2 + AB2
(13x)2 = (12x)2 + h2
169x2 - 144x2 = h2
h = 5x
We have given, BC = 18 = 12x
⇒ x = 3/2
So, h = 5x = 5 × 3/2 = 7.5