SSC CPO 2023 PYQ — Question 117

SSC CPO - 05 Oct 2023 - Shift 3 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q117

The LCM of two numbers is five times their HCF. If the product of the two numbers is 20480, then find their HCF and LCM, respectively.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is option 3 i.e. 64 and 320.

L.C.M = 5 × H.C.F

Let the two numbers be a and b

We know that

L.C.M × H.C.F = a × b

⇒ 20480 = 5 × H.C.F × H.C.F

⇒ 20480/5 = H.C.F2

⇒ 4096 = H.C.F2

⇒ H.C.F = 64

⇒ L.C.M = 5 × 64 = 320