The Kunchikal Falls, the highest waterfall in India, is located in which state?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
Correct Answer
Karnataka
Explanation
Kunchikal Falls is the highest tiered waterfall in India, boasting a total height of approximately 455 meters (1,493 feet). It is formed by the Varahi River and is located in the Shimoga (Shivamogga) district of Karnataka. The waterfall is situated within the Western Ghats, a region renowned for receiving heavy rainfall, which feeds numerous spectacular cascades.
However, due to the construction of the Mani Dam nearby across the Varahi River for a hydroelectric project, the water flow to these falls has been significantly reduced, and it usually visible in its full glory primarily during the monsoon season.
Key Points
The waterfall is specifically a tiered or cascading waterfall rather than a single vertical drop. The Varahi River, which feeds the falls, helps power the Varahi Hydroelectric Project, an important source of electricity in Karnataka. Shimoga district is often referred to as the 'Gateway to Malnad' or the waterfall capital of Karnataka due to the presence of multiple famous falls like Jog Falls and Barkana Falls.
Important Questions and Answers
Question: Which specific river is responsible for the formation of the Kunchikal Falls in Karnataka?
Answer: Varahi River.
Question: What is the approximate total height of the Kunchikal Falls, making it the highest waterfall in India?
Answer: 455 meters (1,493 feet).