SSC CGL 2025 PYQ — Question 47

SSC CGL - 23 Sep 2025 - Shift 2 • General Awareness • Q47

The Jagannath Temple in Puri is an example of which style of architecture?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is option 3 i.e. Nagara (Kalinga).

The Jagannath Temple in Puri is a classic masterpiece of the Kalinga style, which is a distinct sub-type of the Nagara school of architecture. It features two main characteristics: the Rekha Deula (the tall, curved sanctum tower) and the Jagamohana (the assembly hall). Built primarily by King Anantavarman Chodaganga Deva in the 12th century, the temple's curvilinear spire is topped with the Srichakra. The structure is renowned for its massive scale, intricate carvings, and unique architectural symmetry.

Other Options:

  • Dravidian: Common in South India, characterized by pyramid-like towers (Vimanas) and large gateways called Gopurams.

  • Maratha: Known for using timber, stone, and brick, often featuring plain exteriors with shikharas influenced by various regional styles.

  • Vesara: A hybrid style combining features of both Nagara and Dravidian architecture, primarily found in the Deccan region.