The Indian Constitution borrowed the concept of concurrent list from ______________.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. Australia.
The Indian Constitution incorporates the concept of the Concurrent List from the Australian Constitution. The Concurrent List is a part of the federal structure that outlines subjects on which both the central and state governments can legislate. In India, this list is provided in the Seventh Schedule, where the subjects of national and regional concern are included, allowing both levels of government to have jurisdiction.
This idea was borrowed from Australia’s Constitution, which also has a Concurrent List under Section 51 of its Constitution. The inclusion of this list was intended to ensure flexibility in governance, especially for matters that require cooperative efforts between the states and the central government. In India, it helps address issues that do not solely fall under one level of government, such as criminal law, marriage, and education. In cases of conflict, the central law prevails, reflecting a balance of power between the two levels of government.