The Indian Bureau of Mines (IBM) was established in the year ________.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. 1948.
The Indian Bureau of Mines (IBM) was established in the year IBM was established in 1948 under the Ministry of Mines, Government of India. Its primary objective is to regulate and oversee the systematic development of mining and mineral resources in the country. IBM ensures scientific mining practices, safety, and sustainable use of minerals, while also monitoring the environmental impact of mining activities. The bureau plays a key role in collecting and disseminating data on mineral resources, conducting research, and providing technical guidance to the mining industry, thereby contributing to India’s economic growth.