SSC CGL 2022 PYQ — Question 39

SSC CGL Tier II - Quant - 29 Jan 2022 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q39

The income of A is 80% of B's income and the expenditure of A is 60% of B's expenditure. If the income of A is equal to 90% of B's expenditure, then by what percentage are the savings of A more than B's savings?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Explanation

The correct answer is option 1 i.e. 140%

The income of A is 80% of B's income

Income(B : A) = 100/80 = 5 : 4.

Let A's and B's income will be 4x and 5x

The expenditure of A is 60% of B's expenditure.

Expenditure(B : A) = 100/60 = 5 : 3.

Let the Expenditure of A and B be 3y and 5y

According to the question,

The income of A is equal to 90% of B's expenditure

4x = 90/100 × 5y

x/y = 9/8

Put x = 9 units and y = 8 units then,

  Income Expenditure Savings
A 36 units 24 units 12 units
B 45 units 40 units 5 units

Required % = (12 - 5)/5 × 100 = 140%