SSC GD 2026 PYQ — Question 28

SSC GD Constable - 29 April 2026 - Shift 1 • General Awareness • Q28

The Human Development Index (HDI) is a composite index of

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Explanation

Correct Answer:

Education, Income, Life expectancy

Explanation:

The 'Human Development Index (HDI)' is a composite statistic published by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) that measures a country's overall achievement in three basic dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life (measured by life expectancy), access to knowledge (measured by education), and a decent standard of living (measured by income).

Key Points:

The HDI was developed by Pakistani economist Mahbub ul Haq and Indian economist Amartya Sen in 1990.

It serves as a frame of reference for measuring long-term progress in three core human development parameters, moving beyond purely economic metrics like GDP.

Important Questions and Answers:

Question: Which international organization publishes the Human Development Index (HDI) annually?

Answer: United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).

Question: Who were the prominent economists behind the creation of the Human Development Index?

Answer: Mahbub ul Haq and Amartya Sen.