The Himachal range includes famous hill stations and valleys such as:
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
Answer: Kullu, Kangra, and Kashmir
Explanation:
- Among the three major ranges of the Himalayas, the central range is known as the Himachal or the Lesser Himalayas. This range is world-renowned for its picturesque valleys and famous hill stations. The Kullu and Kangra valleys are primarily located in Himachal Pradesh, while the Kashmir Valley is part of the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir. These regions are known for tourism, apple orchards, and their natural beauty.
Additional Points:
- Altitude: The average elevation of the Himachal range lies between 3,700 and 4,500 meters.
- Major Hill Stations: Famous tourist destinations such as Shimla, Mussoorie, Nainital, and Ranikhet fall within this range.
- Vegetation: Dense forests consisting mainly of pine, deodar, and oak trees are found here.
- Other Options: Munnar and the Nilgiris are located in South India (Western Ghats), whereas Ladakh is part of the 'Trans-Himalayas'—a cold desert situated at a much higher altitude.
Potential Questions and Answers:
Question: What is the northernmost and highest range of the Himalayas called?
Answer: Himadri or the Greater Himalayas.
Question: In which range of the Himalayas are Shimla and Manali situated?
Answer: Himachal or the Lesser Himalayas.
Question: 'Pir Panjal' and 'Dhauladhar' are major mountain ranges of which Himalayan range?
Answer: Himachal.