The Green Revolution in India primarily focused on improving the production of _______________,
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is option 2 i.e. wheat and rice.
The Green Revolution in India primarily focused on improving the production of wheat and rice. Initiated in the 1960s, it introduced high-yield variety seeds, modern irrigation techniques, fertilizers, and pesticides to enhance agricultural productivity. Spearheaded by scientists like Dr. M.S. Swaminathan, the movement significantly boosted food grain production, reducing India's dependency on imports and ensuring food security. It transformed India into a self-sufficient nation in staple crop production, particularly in regions like Punjab, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh.