The grammar composed by Panini consists of over _____ grammatical rules.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
Correct answer: 4000
The Ashtadhyayi—the monumental treatise on Sanskrit grammar authored by Panini—comprises over 4,000 grammatical rules.
Key Facts:
- Name of the Treatise: Ashtadhyayi, meaning the 'Treatise of Eight Chapters.'
- Nature of the Rules: The rules contained within it are referred to as Sutras. To be precise, it contains approximately 3,996 Sutras.
- Scientific Foundation: The Ashtadhyayi is regarded as the world's oldest and most scientific grammatical treatise, having laid the foundation for modern linguistics.
- Structure: The treatise is divided into eight chapters, with each chapter consisting of four Padas (sections).
The Three Sages (Muni):
- Panini: The original author of the Ashtadhyayi and a renowned grammarian.
- Katyayana: Who composed Vartikas to elucidate Panini's Sutras.
- Patanjali: Who authored the famous and comprehensive commentary on the Ashtadhyayi known as the Mahabhashya.
Practice Questions for Upcoming Examinations:
Question 1: Who is considered the Father of Sanskrit Grammar?
Answer: Maharshi Panini.
Question 2: Who authored the treatise Mahabhashya?Answer: Maharshi Patanjali.
Question 3: For which language was the Ashtadhyayi written to standardize its grammar?
Answer: Sanskrit.