The first peptide to be produced after wounding in the tomato plant is __________.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
Correct Answer:
Systemin
Explanation:
In tomato plants, the first peptide produced after wounding is Systemin. It is a signaling peptide that triggers defense responses in plants. When the plant is damaged, systemin activates the production of defense-related compounds through the jasmonic acid pathway, helping the plant resist further attack by pests or pathogens.
Key Points:
Systemin is the first wound-induced peptide in tomato.
It acts as a signaling molecule in plant defense.
It activates the jasmonic acid pathway.
It helps in protecting the plant from insect and pathogen attack.
Additional Facts:
Systemin was first discovered in tomato plants.
It is part of the plant’s systemic acquired resistance mechanism.
It plays a key role in long-distance signaling after injury.
Important Questions:
Q1: What is Systemin?
Ans: A wound-induced signaling peptide in plants
Q2: Which pathway does Systemin activate?
Ans: Jasmonic acid pathway
Q3: What is the role of Systemin?
Ans: Plant defense signaling after wounding