SSC CHSL 2024 PYQ — Question 71

SSC CHSL - 08 July 2024 - Shift 4 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q71

The distance between the centres of two circles is 81 cm, and their radii are 42 cm and 51 cm. What is the length (in cm) of the direct common tangent to the circles?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 2 i.e. 36536 \sqrt5.

We know that,

The length of common tangent(L) = √(d2 - (r1 - r2)2)

here, d = distance between the centers

r1 and r2 = radii of the circles

So,

⇒ L = √(d2 - (r1 - r2)2)

⇒ L = √(812 - (51 - 42)2)

⇒ L = √(812 - 92)

⇒ L = √(6561 - 80)

⇒ L = √6481

⇒ L = 36536 \sqrt5 cm 

Thus, The length of the direct common tangent is 36536 \sqrt5 cm