SSC GD 2023 PYQ — Question 43

SSC GD Constable (English) - 10 Jan 2023 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q43

The difference between compound interest and simple interest is ₹228 for a certain sum of money at 8% per annum for 1.5 years, while compound interest is compounded half-yearly and simple interest is computed yearly. What is the sum?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 4 i.e. Rs. 46,875

CI compounded half-yearly 

Rate = 8/2 = 4%

Time = 1.5 × 2 = 3 years

CI for 3 years = P (263 - 253)/253  = 1951 P/15625

and Simple interest for 1 year at 8% per annum = P × 8 ×1/100 = 8P/100 = 2P/25

Now, the difference between CI and SI = 228 Rs

1951P/15625 - 2P/25 = 228

1943P - 1875P = 228 × 15625

P = 3 ×15625 = 46875 Rs

Hence, Principal amount = 46875 Rs