SSC CGL 2022 PYQ — Question 61

SSC CGL - 18 April 2022 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q61

The cost prices of two articles A and B are in the ratio 4 : 5. While selling these articles, the shopkeeper gains 10% on article A and 20% profit on article B, and the difference in their selling price is Rs 480. Find 30% of the total cost price (in Rs) of both the articles.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is option 4 i.e. 810

The ratio of the cost price of two articles = 4 : 5

Selling Price on first articles = 10% gain

The selling Price on the second article = 20% profit

The difference in the selling price = Rs. 480

Let the cost price of the two articles be 40x and 50x respectively.

According to the question -

SP on first article = (110% of 40x) = (110/100 × 40x) = 44x

SP on second article = (120% of 50x) = (120/100 × 50x) = 60x

The difference in the selling price = Rs. 480

(60x - 44x) = 48016x = 480

x = 30

The total cost price of both the articles = (40 × 30 + 50 × 30) = (1200 + 1500) = Rs. 2700