SSC CGL 2019 PYQ — Question 58

SSC CGL - 4th June 2019 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q58

The compound interest on a certain sum in 2 years 6 month at 10% p.a., interest compounded yearly, is Rs. 1,623. The sum is:

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is option 4 i.e. Rs. 6000

Concept

Understanding

Application

Cumulative rate of interest of x% and y% = x + y + (xy)/100 

r = 10% 

CI = Rs. 1623

Time = 2.5 years

Sum = P

We need to calculate the cumulative rate of interest for 2.5 years when the rate is 10% per annum. 

Cumulative rate for 2 years = 10 + 10 + 100/100 = 21%

Since there is half year more, rate will be half i.e. 5%.

Cumulative rate for 2.5 years = 21 + 5 + (21 × 5)/100

= 26 + 1.05 = 27.05%

Now,

P × 27.05/100 = 1623

⇒ P = 162300/27.05

⇒ P = 6000