The chhatri in Rajput architecture primarily serves what symbolic and functional purpose?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
Solution: The correct answer is Commemorative structure symbolizing honor.
Explanation:
☛ In Rajput architecture, a Chhatri (cenotaph) is an elevated, dome-shaped pavilion constructed primarily as a memorial or funerary monument.
☛ It serves to honor and commemorate deceased kings, queens, warriors, and distinguished nobles.
☛ These structures were built at the sites of cremation to preserve the memory and valor of ancestors.
☛ Structurally, chhatris are characterized by ornate pillars, brackets, and a central dome, reflecting traditional Rajasthani architectural styles.
Extra Exam-Relevant Facts:
☛ Jaswant Thada: Located in Jodhpur, this white marble cenotaph was built in 1899 by Maharaja Sardar Singh in memory of Maharaja Jaswant Singh II.
☛ Bada Bagh: A famous complex of royal cenotaphs situated in Jaisalmer, initiated by Maharawal Jait Singh.
☛ Gaitore ki Chhatriyan: The royal cremation ground and cenotaph complex of the Kachwaha rulers of Jaipur.
☛ 84-Pillared Cenotaph (Chaurasi Khambon ki Chhatri): A renowned memorial situated in Bundi, built by Rao Raja Anirudh Singh in memory of his foster brother Deva.
☛ Moosi Maharani ki Chhatri: A splendid double-storeyed cenotaph located in Alwar, built by Maharaja Vinay Singh.
Important One-Liners for Upcoming Exams:
☛ Which monument is commonly referred to as the 'Taj Mahal of Marwar'? → Jaswant Thada (Jodhpur)
☛ Where is the famous complex of royal cenotaphs known as Ahar located? → Udaipur, Rajasthan
☛ The Chaurasi Khambon ki Chhatri in Bundi is dedicated to whom? → Foster brother Deva
☛ Which ruler built the historic Moosi Maharani ki Chhatri in Alwar? → Maharaja Vinay Singh
☛ In which architectural style are the chhatris of Shekhawati adorned with frescoes? → Rajput-Mughal fusion style