SSC CGL 2022 PYQ — Question 50

SSC CGL - 11 April 2022 - Shift 1 • General Awareness • Q50

The British East India Company captured Pondicherry (Puducherry) from the French in the year ______.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is option 4 i.e. 1761.

The British East India Company captured Puducherry in 1761 from the French and restored the French Company administration by the Treaty of Paris in 1763.

  • Pondicherry is a union territory in India.
  • Pondicherry was the capital of the French colony in India. Pondicherry is also called 'India's Little France'.
  • The French laid their supremacy on Pondicherry in the year 1673. French East India Company set up a trading center at Pondicherry in 1674.
  • Puducherry comprises the erstwhile French colonies viz. Puducherry, Karaikal, Mahe, and Yanam.
    • The Puducherry and Karaikal regions are surrounded by Tamilnadu.
    • Mahe is surrounded by Kerala.
    • Yanam is surrounded by Andra Pradesh.
  • Pondicherry was under French rule for 138 years.
  • The British East India Company returned the Puducherry to the French East India Company in 1816.
  • It was merged with the Indian Union on 1st November 1954.
  • Puducherry became officially an integral part of India in 1963
  • Pondicherry was renamed Puducherry in 2006.