SSC CGL 2017 PYQ — Question 31

SSC CGL Tier II Quant - 12/01/2017 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q31

The average weight of 3 men A, B and C is 84 Kg. Another man D joins the group and the average now becomes 80 Kg. If another man E whose weight is 3 Kg more than that of D, replaces A then the average weight of B, C, D and E becomes 79 Kg. What is the weight of A?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

  The correct answer is option 3 i.e. 75 kg

Understanding

Application

The average weight of 3 men A, B and C is 84 Kg.

So,

Total weight of A, B and C

= 84 × 3 = 252 kg

Another man D joins the group and the average now becomes 80 Kg.

So,

Total weight of A, B, C and D

= 80 × 4 = 320 kg

So,

Weight of D = 320 – 252 = 68 kg

If another man E whose weight is 3 Kg more than that of D, replaces A then the average weight of B, C, D and E becomes 79 Kg.

Weight of E = 68 + 3 = 71 kg

And

Total weight of B, C, D and E

= 79 × 4 = 316 kg 

So,

Weight of B and C = 316 – (68 + 71) = 177 kg

 

Hence,

Weight of A = 252 – 177 = 75 kg