The average of ten number is 72. The average of the first four numbers is 69 and that of the next three numbers is 74. The 8th number is 6 more than the 9th number and 12 more than the 10th number. What is the average of the 8th and 9th numbers?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. 77
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Understanding |
Application |
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The average of ten number is 72. |
So, Sum of 10 numbers = 720 |
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The average of the first four number is 69 and that of the next three numbers is 74. |
So, Sum of first 7 numbers = 69 × 4 + 74 × 3 = 498 |
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So, Sum of 8th, 9th and 10th numbers = 720 – 498 = 222 |
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The 8th number is 6 more than the 9th number and 12 more than the 10th number. |
Suppose 10th number = x So, 8th number = (x + 12) 9th number = (x + 12 – 6) = (x + 6) |
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So, x + (x + 12) + (x + 6) = 222 ⇒ 3x = 204 ⇒ x = 68 |
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So, 8th number = 68 + 12 = 80 And 9th number = 68 + 6 = 74 |
Hence, Required average = [80 + 74]/2 = 77 |