SSC MTS 2022 PYQ — Question 53

SSC MTS - 21 July 2022 - Shift 3 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q53

The average of nine consecutive even numbers is 24. What is the average of the smallest three of these 9 given numbers?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 3 i.e. 18.

Let's assume nine consecutive even numbers are y, (y + 2), (y + 4), (y + 6), (y + 8), (y + 10) (y + 12) (y + 14) and (y + 16)

The average of nine consecutive even numbers is 24.

⇒ (y + (y + 2) + (y + 4) + (y + 6) + (y + 8) + (y + 10) + (y + 12) + (y + 14) + (y + 16))/9 = 24

⇒ y + (y + 2) + (y + 4) + (y + 6) + (y + 8) + (y + 10) + (y + 12) + (y + 14) + (y + 16) = 216

⇒ 9y + 72 = 216

⇒ y + 8 = 24

⇒ y = 24 - 8

⇒ y = 16

Average of the smallest three of these 9 given numbers = y + (y + 2) + (y + 4)

⇒ (3y + 6)/3

⇒ y + 2

⇒ 16 + 2 = 18