The Association of Southeast Asian Nations was established in which of the following places?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 2: Bangkok.
Explanation:
- The Association of Southeast Asian Nations, abbreviated as ASEAN, was established on August 8, 1967, in Bangkok, the capital of Thailand.
- Bangkok Declaration: This founding document is known as the 'Bangkok Declaration,' and it was signed by the Foreign Ministers of the five founding nations.
- Founding Nations: Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand.
- Headquarters: Although it was established in Bangkok, the ASEAN Secretariat (Headquarters) is located in Jakarta, Indonesia.
- Important Facts Related to ASEAN (Quick Revision):
- As you prepare for exams such as SSC CGL, RRB, and those covering International Relations, these points are frequently asked:
- Number of Members: Currently, it comprises 10 member nations (Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam). Timor-Leste holds observer status.
- Motto: 'One Vision, One Identity, One Community.'
- India and ASEAN: India is not a member of ASEAN, but it is a significant 'Dialogue Partner.' ASEAN holds immense importance for India's 'Act East Policy.'
Important Questions for Upcoming Exams:
Question: When is ASEAN Day celebrated every year?
Answer: August 8.
Question: Which is the 10th and newest member nation of ASEAN?
Answer: Cambodia (joined in 1999).
Question: In which year was the 'ASEAN Regional Forum' (ARF) established?
Answer: 1994.