The 2011 census was the ____________ official survey conducted in India.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. 15th .
The 2011 census was the 15th official survey conducted in India. It marked a significant milestone in the country’s demographic history, continuing the tradition of decennial population counting that began in 1872. The census collects comprehensive data on population size, distribution, socio-economic characteristics, literacy, employment, and housing conditions across India. This information helps in policy formulation, resource allocation, and planning at various government levels. The 2011 census also incorporated modern technology and improved data collection methods compared to previous censuses, making it more accurate and efficient. It remains a crucial tool for understanding India's diverse and growing population.