Severe undernutrition due to the deficiency of food and energy is termed as _________.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 3 i.e. marasmus.
- Severe undernutrition due to a deficiency of food and energy is specifically termed marasmus.
- Marasmus is a critical form of malnutrition marked by extreme weight loss, muscle wasting, and significant deficiency in both caloric and protein intake. It arises from prolonged inadequate food consumption, leading to severe health issues.
- Affected individuals often exhibit stunted growth, a weakened immune system, and other serious health complications. Prompt nutritional intervention is crucial to address marasmus and mitigate its potentially life-threatening effects.