SSC CGL 2023 PYQ — Question 97

SSC CGL - 20 July 2023 - Shift 4 • Reasoning • Q97

Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets.

(1000, 100, 10)

(38, 19, 2)

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 - Operations on 13 such as adding /subtracting /multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is NOT allowed)

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Explanation

The correct answer is option 1 i.e. (125, 25, 5).

Logic: (First no.) ÷ (Second no.)= Third number

(1000, 100, 10) → (1000 ÷ 100) = 10

(38, 19, 2) →  (38 ÷ 19) = 2

Now, checking the options,

Option (1): (125, 25, 5) → (125 ÷ 25) = 5

Option (2): (5, 5, 5) → (5 ÷ 5) = 1 ≠ 5

Option (3): (3, 3, 9)  →  (3 ÷ 3) = 1 ≠ 9

Option (4): (16, 8, 4) →  (16 ÷ 8) = 2 ≠ 4

Thus, (125, 25, 5) is similar to the given set of numbers as it follows the logic.

Hence, (125, 25, 5) is the correct answer.