SSC Stenographer 2023 PYQ — Question 22

 The correct answer is option 1 i.e. New policies are being implemented by the government to reduce pollution in the city.

• The sentence "The government is implementing new policies to reduce pollution in the city" is converted to passive voice as "New policies are being implemented by the government to reduce pollution in the city."
• This transformation shifts the focus from the doer of the action (the government) to the receiver of the action (new policies), with the verb "is implementing" changing to "are being implemented" to match the passive construction.