Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
The patronage bestowed in consideration of family relationships and not of merit.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. Nepotism
Nepotism is a suitable option.
"Nepotism" is the term used to describe the practice of offering employment, positions, or advantages to family members or friends regardless of their absence of merit or qualifications.
Compared to other options:
"Egotism": Excessive self-importance or self-centeredness that has nothing to do with favouritism.
"Mannerism": This describes a habitual manner of speaking or acting, frequently uniquely and characteristically. It has nothing to do with partiality.
"Neologism": This means a newly developed term or phrase that likewise has nothing to do with nepotism or kinship.