Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.
CAPRICIOUS
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
Correct Answer
Whimsical
Explanation
To choose the most appropriate synonym, evaluate the precise definition of the given word:
Definition: Capricious means given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior (unpredictable, impulsive).
Analysis of Options:
Whimsical: Means acting or behaving in a capricious, playful, or unpredictable manner, making it the most direct and accurate synonym.
Spontaneous: Means performed or occurring as a result of a sudden inner impulse, but lacks the core element of shifting unpredictability.
Erratic: Means unpredictable, but carries a strong negative connotation of being irregular, unstable, or wandering rather than driven by mood/fancy.
Persistent: Means continuing firmly or obstinately, which is an antonym (opposite) of capricious.
Key Points
Synonym Match: Capricious → Whimsical, fickle, mercurial, unpredictable.
Exam Shortcut: While both "whimsical" and "erratic" share elements of unpredictability, "whimsical" specifically captures the temperamental, impulse-driven nature of being capricious, which is why it aligns as the primary dictionary synonym here.